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Scraper: Briefly describe the main sludge treatment process of a scraper.

Release time:

2022-12-12 13:38



The sludge scraper mainly consists of a drive mechanism, main beam, rotating support, flow guide tube, sludge scraping system, sludge discharge hopper, flushing mechanism, articulated sludge scraper, scum board, scum hopper, outlet triangle plate, scum baffle, control box, and other components.

After being dispersed by the flow guide tube, the influent water of the sludge scraper flows out radially to the periphery. The suspended sludge accumulates at the bottom of the pool after sedimentation. The supernatant liquid is discharged from the pool through the overflow weir plate and the outlet channel. The sludge scraper scrapes the sludge from the periphery of the pool to the sludge collection channel, and is discharged from the pool through the sludge discharge pipe relying on the water pressure in the pool. Driven by the peripheral drive device, the main beam moves along the top of the pool at a linear speed of 2.0 m/min with the rotating support as the axis. The lower part of the main beam is connected with a support and sludge scraping plates. A scum scraper is set near the liquid surface, extending along the flow guide tube to the articulated scum scraper. When the main beam rotates, the scum scraper scrapes the scum on the liquid surface from the pool to the periphery, collecting it in the articulated scum scraper area. The collected scum moves with the main unit around the pool to the scum hopper, and is scraped into the scum hopper by the articulated movement of the scum scraper and discharged from the pool.


Shandong Zhiyuan Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. is a comprehensive company specializing in the design, EPC (equipment integration supply and EPC), construction, commissioning, technical consultation, and托管运营 of various industrial wastewater treatment projects, including papermaking wastewater, chemical fiber wastewater, and high-concentration organic wastewater treatment projects. Main business: anaerobic towers, cyclone aerators, aerators, IC tanks, IC towers, papermaking wastewater treatment, anaerobic reactors, etc., providing design, construction, commissioning, and technical after-sales consultation services. The company has a professional team with more than ten years of experience in the design, construction, and commissioning of wastewater and waste gas projects. It has rich engineering experience and achievements, especially in the fields of papermaking, dyeing, chemical fiber, chemical, leather, and organic wastewater. Since its establishment, the company has been committed to the treatment of wastewater and waste gas generated by domestic small, medium, and micro-enterprises.

Scraper, microporous aerator, integrated water treatment equipment

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Practical application of IC tower in food processing wastewater treatment

Wastewater from the food processing industry contains a large amount of organic matter, suspended solids, and oils. Traditional treatment methods often face problems such as high energy consumption and long processing cycles. The IC tower (internal circulation anaerobic reactor), with its unique internal circulation structure and three-phase separation system, demonstrates technical adaptability in treating high-concentration organic wastewater. The core advantage of the IC tower lies in its internal circulation mechanism. Through the fluid movement of the internal rising and falling pipes, it achieves thorough mixing of sludge and wastewater, improving biodegradation efficiency. In food wastewater treatment, the IC tower can adapt to influent conditions with a wide range of COD concentrations, especially suitable for the dairy, meat processing, and brewing industries. Practice has shown that when treating oily wastewater, the IC tower can stably achieve a COD removal rate that meets emission standards by reasonably controlling the hydraulic retention time and organic load. In an actual engineering case, a large seasoning production enterprise used the IC tower as a pretreatment unit. The influent COD concentration ranged from 8000-12000mg/L, and after treatment by the IC tower, it was reduced to below 1500mg/L, significantly reducing the burden on the subsequent aerobic treatment unit. The operating data shows that the biogas yield of the IC tower is stable and can be used for energy recovery, further reducing treatment costs.

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The effectiveness of IC tower in treating high-concentration organic wastewater

The IC tower (internal circulation anaerobic reactor) is an important piece of equipment in modern wastewater treatment, demonstrating significant technical characteristics in treating high-concentration organic wastewater. Its unique internal circulation system enhances the contact efficiency between sludge and wastewater, making the organic matter degradation process more thorough and showing clear adaptability in treating industrial wastewater with a COD concentration exceeding 3000 mg/L. The treatment effect of this technology is mainly reflected in two dimensions: organic matter removal rate and biogas production. Actual operating data shows that in wastewater treatment for industries such as brewing and food processing, the IC tower usually maintains a high COD removal rate. The granular sludge formed inside the reactor has good settling performance, ensuring the stability of system operation. When the temperature is controlled around 35℃, the microbial activity reaches an optimal state, and the treatment effect is relatively ideal. In the process of treating high-concentration organic wastewater, the volumetric loading capacity of the IC tower is a key indicator that distinguishes it from traditional anaerobic processes. Due to its multi-stage reaction zone design and internal circulation flow pattern, the equipment can withstand high organic load shocks. Pharmaceutical wastewater treatment cases show that the system can still maintain stable operation when the influent COD fluctuates between 5000-8000 mg/L.

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Why are IC towers considered the "quality gatekeepers" of semiconductor packaging and testing plants?

In the back-end process of semiconductor manufacturing, the IC handler (integrated circuit testing and sorting equipment) plays a core role in verifying chip functions and screening for quality. Its working principle is to use a precision robotic arm to send wafers or packaged chips to the testing station, and use the probe card and tester to complete the electrical parameter measurement. Then, according to the test results, it automatically sorts out qualified products and defective products. This integrated "test-judgment-sorting" process makes it a decisive link in the quality control before the chip leaves the factory. From a technical perspective, the gatekeeping role of the IC handler is reflected in three dimensions: First, the contact testing scheme can simulate the actual working state of the chip and detect physical defects such as open circuits, short circuits, and leakage; second, the multi-station parallel testing architecture achieves the screening capacity of thousands of chips per unit time, matching the production capacity needs of the packaging and testing factory; more importantly, its test data is directly related to the yield statistics of the chip, providing key evidence for process improvement. Current mainstream equipment supports environmental temperature testing from -40℃ to 150℃, covering the reliability verification needs of different application scenarios such as consumer electronics and automotive electronics. In industrial practice, the testing standards of IC handlers are often more stringent than the terminal application conditions. Taking the case of a major packaging and testing factory as an example